{"id":6654,"date":"2011-10-02T18:05:36","date_gmt":"2011-10-02T17:05:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ecocopro.com\/?p=6654"},"modified":"2011-10-28T16:43:32","modified_gmt":"2011-10-28T15:43:32","slug":"le-bilan-carbone-des-francaisla-part-du-logement","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ecocopro.com\/?p=6654","title":{"rendered":"Le bilan carbone des fran\u00e7ais:la part du logement"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n

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Selon IPSOS et GREENSIDE,\u00a0La r\u00e9partition du bilan carbone des m\u00e9nages fran\u00e7ais\u00a0 d\u00e9montre que les transports g\u00e9n\u00e8rent le plus\u00a0d\u2019\u00e9missions de CO2, loin devant tous les autres.<\/p>\n

Au sein du Bilan Carbone des m\u00e9nages, le transport est aujourd\u2019hui le poste qui p\u00e8se le plus lourd loin <\/span><\/span>devant le logement et l\u2019alimentation.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n

Les fran\u00e7ais\u00a0se situent aujourd\u2019hui \u00e0 environ 7 388Kg Co2 par individu.<\/p>\n

Les r\u00e9sultats sont sans appel et montrent\u00a0que le poste transport est aujourd\u2019hui celui qui p\u00e8se le plus puisqu\u2019il constitue \u00e0 lui seul plus de la moiti\u00e9 des\u00a0\u00e9missions des en termes de r\u00e9partition au sein des foyers (54%, soit 3 972 Kg Co2 par individu).<\/p>\n

Il arrive loin devant\u00a0le logement (30% de l\u2019ensemble des \u00e9missions \u2013 2 258 Kg Co2 par individu) et surtout l\u2019alimentation (22%). A priori,\u00a0la question de la n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 d\u2019agir tr\u00e8s fortement sur le poste transports pour r\u00e9duire le niveau des \u00e9missions ne\u00a0semble m\u00eame plus se poser, ce poste pesant aujourd\u2019hui plus de trois fois plus que l\u2019alimentation.<\/p>\n

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Le poste transport est essentiellement impact\u00e9 par l\u2019automobile mais aussi par l\u2019avion:<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n
<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n
<\/span><\/span><\/strong>l\u2019usage des v\u00e9hicules personnels est \u00e0 l\u2019origine de la tr\u00e8s grande majorit\u00e9 des \u00e9missions de C02 au sein du poste\u00a0transports (79%). Quant aux transports en commun, ils ne comptent au sein de la r\u00e9partition moyenne que pour 1%\u00a0d\u2019entre elles. Rappelons qu\u2019il <\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span>s\u2019agit l\u00e0 d\u2019un chiffre global et qu\u2019une part tr\u00e8s nombreuse des foyers fran\u00e7ais n\u2019a\u00a0aujourd\u2019hui pas recours aux transports en commun (parce qu\u2019elle ne le peut pas ou ne le souhaite pas). <\/span><\/span><\/strong> <\/span><\/div>\n

La diff\u00e9rence entre les niveaux d\u2019\u00e9mission des deux types de transports n\u2019en demeure pas moins impressionnante.\u00a0Toutefois, l\u2019Observatoire pointe aussi l\u2019importance qu\u2019ont actuellement les transports en avion dans le bilan carbone\u00a0des foyers et des individus. En r\u00e9partition, ils p\u00e8sent aujourd\u2019hui pour 19% des \u00e9missions du poste transport. Ce\u00a0poids des voyage en avion est surtout tr\u00e8s variable en fonction du profil des foyers et des individus.<\/p>\n

le logement:<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

En ce qui concerne le logement, les principaux postes d\u2019\u00e9mission sont l\u2019\u00e9nergie et le chauffage. <\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

l\u2019Observatoire montre que la tr\u00e8s grande majorit\u00e9 des \u00e9missions au sein des foyers fran\u00e7ais sont g\u00e9n\u00e9r\u00e9es\u00a0par l\u2019\u00e9nergie et le chauffage (84% – 1906 Kg Co2 par individu). M\u00eame si l\u2019impact des \u00e9quipements n\u2019est nullement\u00a0n\u00e9gligeable (16%), il influe beaucoup moins sur les niveaux des \u00e9missions g\u00e9n\u00e9r\u00e9es par le logement. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n
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L’alimentation:<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n
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Le poste alimentation est celui qui p\u00e8se le moins : <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n
le lait et la viandes sont les plus importantes sources d’\u00e9mission de GES, devant les eaux\/sodas\/bi\u00e8res et vins (15%).<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
La\u00a0consommation de fruits et l\u00e9gumes (4%), ainsi que celle de poissons ont un impact beaucoup plus faible (3%).<\/span><\/span><\/strong> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
Le poste \u00ab\u00a0alimentation\u00a0\u00bbrepr\u00e9sente aujourd\u2019hui 16% de l\u2019ensemble des \u00e9missions.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong> <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n
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http:\/\/www.greeninside.fr\/images\/stories\/documents\/green-inside-synthese-etude-bilan-carbone-menages-20110328.pdf<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
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Les consommations de gaz \u00e0 effet de serre en transports et logements<\/p>\n

Les transports en premier mais aussi le logement,source du C02<\/p>\n

l’alimentation aussi<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ecocopro.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6654"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ecocopro.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ecocopro.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ecocopro.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ecocopro.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6654"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/ecocopro.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6654\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8127,"href":"https:\/\/ecocopro.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6654\/revisions\/8127"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ecocopro.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6654"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ecocopro.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6654"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ecocopro.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6654"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}